The Mercedes-Benz W115 220D: A Technical Masterpiece

Unveiled in 1968, the Mercedes-Benz W115 220D marked a significant milestone in automotive engineering. This exceptional diesel-powered sedan embodied the legendary German automaker's unwavering commitment to innovation, performance, and safety.

Engine and Performance

At the heart of the W115 220D lay a technologically advanced 2.2-liter four-cylinder diesel engine. This powerplant, designated as the OM615, employed a rugged cast-iron block with a single overhead camshaft. Direct fuel injection ensured optimal combustion efficiency, delivering an impressive 60 horsepower at 4,200 rpm.

The engine's robust construction and precise engineering resulted in exceptional durability and fuel efficiency. The 220D could effortlessly cruise at highway speeds while consuming only 30-35 miles per gallon. This remarkable economy made it an ideal choice for cost-conscious drivers seeking a blend of performance and practicality.

Chassis and Suspension

The W115 220D's chassis was a testament to Mercedes-Benz's engineering prowess. It utilized a sturdy unibody construction, combining strength and rigidity with a high degree of occupant protection. The front suspension employed independent wishbones with coil springs and shock absorbers, providing a smooth and controlled ride. The rear suspension featured a rigid axle with semi-elliptical leaf springs, ensuring stability and load-carrying capacity.

Braking and Safety

Safety was paramount in the design of the Mercedes-Benz W115 220D. Its braking system featured power-assisted disc brakes at the front and drum brakes at the rear, offering exceptional stopping power. The inclusion of dual-circuit brakes further enhanced safety by reducing the risk of brake failure.

In addition to its advanced braking system, the W115 220D was equipped with a range of safety features. These included three-point seat belts for all occupants, padded interior surfaces, and a collapsible steering column. As a result, the vehicle achieved impressive safety ratings in crash tests conducted at the time.

Interior and Comfort

The interior of the Mercedes-Benz W115 220D exuded a sense of spaciousness and understated luxury. It featured high-quality materials, including leather upholstery, plush carpeting, and wood trim. The dashboard was meticulously laid out, with clear and easy-to-read instruments. Ample legroom and headroom ensured comfort for all passengers, even on long journeys.

Legacy and Impact

The Mercedes-Benz W115 220D left an enduring legacy in the automotive world. Its exceptional engineering, performance, and safety set the benchmark for diesel-powered sedans for years to come. The vehicle's popularity extended beyond Europe, as it was exported to markets around the globe.

Today, the W115 220D remains a highly sought-after classic car among collectors and enthusiasts. Its timeless design, robust construction, and impressive performance make it a true automotive icon.

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Cover: Mercedes Benz 220 D W114/W115 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973

You are buying a Mercedes Factory Service Workshop Manual.

This is the very same manual that your local dealer technician uses in repairing/servicing your vehicle.

This manual covers every service and repair imaginable, from oil changes to rebuilding the transmission.

Cover section like:

Engine
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Suspension
Seats
Exterior trim

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Years:68-69-70-71-72-73
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