## Technical Specifications of the Volvo 850 1996-1997
Introduced in 1992, the Volvo 850 revolutionized the Swedish automaker's lineup as its first-ever front-wheel-drive vehicle. Boasting a unibody chassis and a transversely mounted engine, the 850 offered a combination of safety, performance, and practicality that set it apart from its contemporaries.
### Engine and Performance
- 5-cylinder inline engine with 2.5-liter displacement
- Natural aspiration or turbocharged options
- Power output ranging from 170 to 240 horsepower
- Torque figures between 170 and 258 lb-ft
- Top speed of up to 152 mph (turbocharged models)
### Drivetrain and Chassis
- Front-wheel-drive configuration
- 4-speed automatic or 5-speed manual transmission
- MacPherson strut front suspension with coil springs
- Multilink rear suspension with coil springs
- Ventilated disc brakes on all four wheels
### Features and Equipment
- Advanced safety features, including side-impact airbags and a reinforced passenger compartment
- Comfortable and spacious interior with leather seating surfaces
- High-quality audio system with premium speakers
- Climate control system with automatic temperature regulation
- Power windows, locks, and mirrors
### Body and Design
- Sleek and aerodynamic wagon body style
- Distinctive "eggcrate" grille and integrated headlights
- Long wheelbase for enhanced stability
- Large cargo area with flexible seating configurations
### Additional Technical Details
#### Engine Specifications
- Turbocharged models feature a Garrett T3/T4 turbocharger
- Variable-valve timing (VVT) on naturally aspirated and turbocharged models
- Electronic fuel injection system with lambda sensor-controlled feedback loop
- Compression ratio of 10:1 (naturally aspirated), 8.5:1 (turbocharged)
#### Drivetrain Specifications
- Gear ratios:
- 1st gear: 3.43:1
- 2nd gear: 1.89:1
- 3rd gear: 1.26:1
- 4th gear: 0.91:1
- 5th gear: 0.73:1
- Final drive ratio: 3.73:1 (automatic transmission), 3.91:1 (manual transmission)
#### Chassis Specifications
- Front suspension:
- MacPherson struts
- Coil springs
- Anti-roll bar
- Rear suspension:
- Multilink
- Coil springs
- Anti-roll bar
- Steering:
- Rack-and-pinion with power assist
- Brakes:
- Ventilated disc brakes on all four wheels
- Anti-lock braking system (ABS) as standard equipment
#### Dimensions and Weights
- Length: 183.5 inches (466 cm)
- Width: 71.7 inches (182 cm)
- Height: 57.1 inches (145 cm)
- Wheelbase: 108.7 inches (276 cm)
- Curb weight: 3,250 to 3,450 lbs (1,475 to 1,565 kg), depending on model and equipment
